Gestational Diabetes
There are 25 questions on this test. A score of 80% is required to be successful; no more than 5 questions may be incorrect. Good Luck!!
Questions #26 through #32 are your evaluation questions of this learning activity. The Program Evaluation must be completed to receive credit. Thank you.
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1
Current data suggests approximately 5% of all pregnant women are diagnosed with gestational diabetes each year.
True
False
2
Diabetes during pregnancy is a contributor to perinatal mortality.
True
False
3
Of those women diagnosed with gestational diabetes, almost 1/2 will develop Type 2 diabetes following the pregnancy.
True
False
4
Gestational diabetes is:
Glucose intolerance related to excess intake
Glucose intolerance related to pancreatic insufficiency
Carbohydrate intolerance related to insulin resistance
Carbohydrate intolerance related to pancreatic insufficiency
5
During normal glucose metabolism, it is the release of insulin that stimulates the entry of glucose into the body's cells.
True
False
6
While certain metabolic processess are altered during a pregnancy, alteration of glucose metabolism is not necessary.
True
False
7
Which of the following hormones is most influential on insulin resistance
Estrogen
Progesterone
Human Placental Lactogen
None of the above
8
As the pregnancy continues, insulin resistance decreases while insulin secretion increases
True
False
9
Gestational diabetes usually begins:
Before the 20th week of pregnancy
20-24 weeks of the pregnancy
24-28 weeks of the pregnancy
After the 28th week of pregnancy
10
Risk factors for developing gestational diabetes include:
Family history, oligohydramnois, PIH
Maternal age, oligohydramnios, Monilial vaginitis
History of stillbirths, polyhydramnios, PIH
All of the above
None of the above
11
It is not uncommon for the woman with gestational diabetes to have an increased fundal height relative to weeks' of gestation
True
False
12
Presenting signs/symptoms of gestational diabetes may include:
Ketonuria & glycosuria
Increased appetite & urination
Polyhydramnios & yeast infections
1 and 3 above
All of the above
13
The American Diabetes Association recommends that women "at risk" for gestational diabetes have a Glucose Screening Test between 20-24 weeks' gestation.
True
False
14
A Glucose Tolerance Test fasting value of
>
105 mg/dL and a 3 hour value of
>
145 mg/dL is sufficient to make a definitive diagnosis of gestionsal diabetes.
True
False
15
Insulin and the oral glycemic, glyburide, are added when diet and exercise fail to stabilize the mother's blood sugar.
True
False
16
Which of the following types of insulin would you expect to be ordered for the pregnant woman with gestational diabetes?
Insuin Lente L
IletinII, Regular
Humulin N NPH
None of the above
17
An incorrect type of insulin usage during prenancy may stimulate anti-insulin antibodies which can contribute to macrosomia in the fetus.
True
False
18
To verify no fetal compromise, a fetal movement (kick) count must document:
10 kicks in an hour
20 kicks in an hour
10 kicks in 2 hours
20 kicks in 2 hours
19
Women with insulin-dependent gestational diabetes will begin non-stress testing at 24-26 weeks' gestation.
True
False
20
A biophysical profile may be done:
Instead of an NST
As a backup to an NST
Neither of the above
Both of the above
21
A Biophysical profile is usually obtained 2 times a week.
True
False
22
Maternal sequelae of gestational diabetes may include:
PIH & Pyelonephritis
Miscarriage & Polyhydramnios
Preterm labor & Operative delivery
1 and 3 above
All of the above
23
Anticipated intrapartal maternal glucose levels are:
40-80 mg/dL
60-100 mg/dL
80-120 mg/dL
100-160 mg/dL
24
Intrapartal blood glucose managment includes:
Monitor blood glucose hourly & Euglygemia
5% dextrose IV at 100 mL/hour , Side-lying position
Ongoing, thorough maternal & fetal assessment
2 and 3 only
All of the above
25
Routine post-partum postprandial glucose monitoring should be:
Immediately after delivery and prior to discharge
Day of delivery and daily therafter as ordered
Day of discharge
None is necessary following delivery
26
Discuss the pathophysiology of gestional diabetes
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
27
Identify women "at risk" for developing gestational diabetes
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
28
Recognize clinical presentation of gestational diabetes
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
29
Discuss the management of gestational diabetes
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
30
Discuss the effects of gestational diabetes on the fetus and neonate
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
31
Please select the amountof time that most closely represents the time you needed to complete this activity.
15--30 minutes
31--60 minutes
1--1½ hours
1½--2 hours
2--2½ hours
2½--3 hours or longer
32
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